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Security Trends South Asia » India Defence » Indian PM Highlights Security Challenges
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Oct 12, 2011

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Excerpts of PM's address at the Combined Commanders' Conference

 

The Prime Minister addressed the Combined Commanders Conference of the Indian Armed Forces in New Delhi today. Following are excerpts from the Prime Minister’s address on the occasion.

 

“It gives me immense pleasure once again to address the Combined Commanders Conference of the Indian Armed Forces. You have the singular privilege and honour of leading our gallant soldiers, sailors and air warriors. Our men and women in uniform have demonstrated unflinching devotion to duty each time the nation’s security has been challenged or when we have faced natural calamities. The armed forces have played a stellar role in safeguarding our borders, in fighting terrorism and infiltration in Jammu and Kashmir, insurgencies in the North-East, pirates in the Indian Ocean and aiding civil authority in Sikkim during the recent earthquake. Our countrymen look up to the armed forces as the epitome of honesty, integrity, character and professionalism.

 

Your Conference is taking place at a time when the country is faced with multiple challenges. In this age of rapid information flows and explosion of technologies, one of the most important security imperatives is our ability to respond to these challenges quickly and in an integrated fashion. We should be justifiably proud of the excellent civil-military relations that we have traditionally maintained, and which has been the bedrock of our democracy. We must, however, continuously build upon this tradition and leverage the combined will of the nation to meet new and emerging threats.

 

Broadly speaking, the international strategic and political environment has deteriorated from our point of view. The policies we adopt, whether internally or externally, must factor this in. We have paid special attention to our immediate neighbourhood. This is based on our conviction that the task of India’s socio-economic transformation will always be more difficult and less likely to succeed if we do not manage relations with our neighbours properly; more importantly, if we do not give them a substantial stake in India’s economic progress and stability. Most major powers today are preoccupied with their own domestic problems. This has made the task of effective and coordinated global response to international issues that much more difficult. While we must work with the international community to address global issues, we must also strengthen our own capabilities and be ready to stand on our own feet, whenever required. We must therefore consolidate our own strategic autonomy and independence of thought and action.

 

The fundamentals of our economy remain strong. Despite the global slowdown, we will still achieve a growth rate of close to eight percent this year. Our short term challenge is to bring down inflation, while in the long term we have to make our growth process more inclusive, spur agricultural growth, expand the delivery of education, health and other services, protect our environment and improve our overall infrastructure. It is equally the responsibility of the government to equip our armed forces with all the necessary means to meet all threats to our nation, including those which go beyond conventional warfare. We have a long history in fighting terrorism. Today terrorist groups are highly networked, nimble footed and more lethal. This calls for appropriate responses. Cyber threats are emerging as a major source of worry. Cyber and information warfare could qualitatively change the concept of a battlefield. Nuclear proliferation and nuclear security remain a serious threat in our neighbourhood.

 

We must focus much more on maritime security, and on securing our coastline, our exclusive economic zone, our island territories and the sea lanes of communication. Internally, we have to work assiduously to address problems in the North East and deal with left-wing extremism in a comprehensive manner. We have to be sensitive to the needs of the weaker sections of society and ensure that the fruits of our progress reach them. Issues relating to use of scarce resources such as land and water and strengthening institutions of governance require much closer attention than they have received in the past. The Government will never fight shy of finding the funds for the modernization of our forces. At the same time we have to recognize that resources are not unlimited. I would urge upon you to optimize the use of scarce resources. You are the best judges of how this can be done, but advance and long term planning and the creation of common institutions, communication networks and infrastructure are some examples of how this could be achieved. We should keep this in mind particularly when we build new capacities for meeting emerging threats.

 

The development of an indigenous defence industry is a national security objective. We have succeeded in persuading many of the advanced countries to dismantle their export control regimes targeted at us which will give us access to high technology, but we need to gear up our own efforts. Modernisation of the armed forces should not be limited only to acquisition of foreign equipment or foreign technologies. We have to progressively reduce our dependence on external sources. This has to be a national effort, involving our armed forces, our scientists and captains of Indian industry.

We are among the world leaders in information technology and a knowledge based economy. We have a vibrant private sector. It is necessary to put in place policies to promote a viable defence industry in the country using the large industrial and skill base that already exists. Greater competition will lead to greater efficiencies and more research and development. The Defence Production Policy announced this year is a step in the right direction.

 

The Ministry of Defence has over the last few years taken several steps to streamline the processes of acquisition. I am glad that the Defence Procurement Procedure 2011 contains new provisions to encourage private sector participation in ship building and expansion in the scope of the offset guidelines. Procurement procedures must ensure transparency, probity and accountability. We must also constantly work towards reducing time for processing proposals. Well formulated long term integrated plans will facilitate this task. Our armed forces must attract the best and the brightest of our youth. The skills of those who are already in the forces should be continuously upgraded and broad-based so that our forces operate at the cutting edge of technology. As Commanders, you have a special responsibility to inculcate the finest qualities of character, integrity and professionalism among your junior officers and men and women. We live in an increasingly open society characterised by instant communications and mass media. These impose greater responsibilities on all public institutions of our Republic, including the armed forces.

 

Ensuring the welfare of ex-servicemen is a responsibility that the nation has towards our men and women in uniform. It is necessary that the relevant plans and schemes are implemented diligently, that we ensure appropriate retraining and above all, we show compassion to those who have served our nation so well. You are commanders of one of the finest armed forces in the world. Our nation is truly proud of your achievements and indebted to you for your bravery, for your valour and for your sacrifices. I wish you even greater success in the service of our nation in the year to come.” [PIB press release].

 

In the annual address to the combined commanders conference in New Delhi the  Prime Minister has chosen to speak on the critical issues that have emerged over the past year to include the increase in Pakistan’s nuclear arsenal, radicalization of the armed forces and cyber security. Thus the assessment remains grim yet quite realistic given that there is a flux across the World with the many economic and political challenges faced by even the developed economies during the past few years. The other major issue is the range of threats that are faced by nations including sub-conventional warfare and cyber security. The threat of terrorism has also received due consideration. The need for self-reliance in defence  in relation to modernisation of the armed forces is another key facet that could be identified by the Prime Minister given that there are major challenges in this field with lack of progress on indigenization over the past many years.

 

 

PM Address on 11 Oct Army Commanders’ Conference Begins

 

A five days Army Commander’s Conference commenced at Manekshaw Centre New Delhi today. Being attended by Army Commanders of all the Operational Commands and Army Training Command, the Army Chief during the opening address, emphasised on the macro level security ‘issues, both internal and regional. He expressed concern over the security situation in Afghanistan.

 

Being mindful of our Northern and Western borders, the Army Chief spoke about various proposals for accretion of forces which were in the pipeline and the need to look at infrastructural projects along the borders with greater deliberations. The Army Chief complemented Northern and Eastern Commands for their remarkable efforts in containing insurgency and terrorism in their respective theatre of operations. However, he stated that the situation was still fragile and needed due attention. On Disaster Management and Aid to Civil Authorities, he complemented all Commands for their efforts, as the first responders to any situation in our country and their contribution to the Nation’s growth.

 

With respect to transformation, Army Chief mentioned that significant steps have been initiated for ‘Force Structuring’. Various test beds have been set up for the Northern and Western borders and the same will implemented once approval is accorded for the force accretions. He brought out that proposals for ‘theatrisation’ of Combat and Combat Services Support have been completed and they would be test bedded during the forthcoming Southern Command Exercise with Troops ‘SUDARSHAN SHAKTI’. Once the efficacy is ascertained, it would be implemented. Processes are also on for re-structuring of Army Headquarters, so that it becomes a more responsive and synergised organisation. Regarding Army Aviation, the Chief stressed that the Army and the Air Force are deliberating at the highest level and the focus is to continue in the direction as envisaged. All these steps undertaken would ensure that our Army is more agile, responsive and effective.

 

So as to bring about greater satisfaction for the troops, the Army Chief brought out various aspects pertaining to rations enhancement, clothing and also a number of schemes put in place for empowerment and education of our troops. The Army Chief also mentioned about the “Training Audit” which would soon be put into place as per procedures recommended by Army Training Command. In the end, Army Chief emphasised that as always operational preparedness and training are getting due attention of everyone in the Army and thus complemented all for their joint efforts.

 

The five days conference is focusing on various macro level issues pertaining to operational preparedness, equipment sustainment for mission readiness and maximising combat power generation capability of the Army, enhancing professional military education for Scholar Warriors, logistics and other administrative aspects. Procedures to ensure efficient ‘Budgetary Management’, ‘Improvement of Habitat in High Altitude Areas’ and ‘Night landing capability for Airfields in the Northern and Western theatres was deliberated on the first day of the Conference.

 

 It was brought out that due to low temperatures at night, the carrying capacity of IL-76 would increase, thus helping in winter stocking as also for operational logistic build up. Induction of recruits was also debated on the first day, where in all were in consonance that ‘online tests’ should be resorted to. Tomorrow, 11 October, the Army Commanders will join for the Combined Commanders’ Conference, involving Commanders and Principle Staff Officers of all the three services, who would be addressed by the Hon’ble Prime Minster. [MOD India Press Release].